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Discussing prison recidivism, addiction on ‘Arkansas Week’

In the last episode of Arkansas Week that I hosted while working at Arkansas PBS, discussions delved into two aspects of the criminal justice system: prison recidivism and drug addiction.

Joining me in the first segment of the Oct. 31 program were state Sen. Ben Gilmore, a Republican of Crossett, and Jim Bell, the owner of a reentry facility in Little Rock. Gilmore has sponsored prison-related legislation in recent years while Bell works to prepare inmates for their return to society.  

Arkansas has one of the highest recidivism rates in the country, with data showing within three years of their release, about half of all state prison inmates end up back behind bars for new offenses or violating the terms of their release. The pattern is not only bad for inmates who don’t get the support needed to change their lives, but expensive for the state, costing about $2,200 a month per inmate.

Arkansas’s prison population is growing, with projections indicating an average annual increase of about 2% through 2035. State prisons have been at capacity for years, with about 1,500 inmates currently backed up in county jails. To accommodate the situation, Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders announced a plan in October 2024 to construct a 3,000-bed prison in rural Franklin County. 

Local residents were surprised by the announcement and to learn land had already been purchased by the state. Among their complaints were a lack of transparency and poor site selection. Test wells showed there isn’t enough water in the area to support the needs of a prison. Meanwhile the cost, which was initially said to be $470 million, has quickly grown to be about twice that. 

In the second segment, state Attorney General Tim Griffin shared the story of addiction that eventually took the life of his brother Daniel. He’s working to raise awareness of the dangers of opioids through the “One Pill Can Kill” initiative, in which he has been speaking at college campuses across the state. 

Arkansas PBS streamed several of those events, and I had been moved by hearing him describe what happened to his brother. After a botched back surgery 15 years ago, Griffin said his brother was prescribed powerful painkillers and quickly became addicted. While there were plenty of other unrelated issues I could have asked Griffin about, including the prison-related topics discussed in the first segment of the program, I wanted to limit our discussion to addiction and what he’s trying to accomplish now.

A few final thoughts on Arkansas PBS, added Dec. 14

My last day of work as Director of Public Affairs for Arkansas PBS was Nov. 12. Maybe I’ll discuss more about the circumstances of the end of my employment in the future, but it wouldn’t be appropriate now. I really enjoyed the past three years, which were filled with a lot of challenges and opportunities. In addition to overseeing Arkansas Week, I appeared on camera for pledge drives and organized our 2024 congressional debates. The staff of nearly 80 people really was like a family with employees being very supportive and protective of one another. Also, the level of talent in the building was amazing.

The key challenge in my department was not having editorial independence while attempting to produce a public affairs program with journalistic integrity. Being a state agency, my bosses at Arkansas PBS lived in fear of upsetting the governor’s administration or state legislators. The General Assembly has control over the station’s budget allocation and lawmakers often grilled managers during public hearings, sometimes with rather petty grievances. Also, the commission which has oversight over Arkansas PBS is made up of appointees of the governor, each serving eight-year terms. While this has always been the structure the station has operated under in its nearly 60-year existence, the sharply partisan tone of politics in 2025 has made it harder to function.

While leading weekly editorial meetings to discuss potential topics for Arkansas Week, top leadership often instructed us not to include some controversial issues, even if they were huge legitimate news stories. The episode above, for example, was the first time we had been allowed to question a state lawmaker about the proposed Franklin County prison, which had been one of the most discussed ongoing issues for the previous 13 months. When I began appearing on Arkansas Week in 2010 as one of the journalists taking part in roundtable discussions, there were no such restrictions or topics that were out of bounds.

New leader selected for Arkansas PBS

A veteran broadcaster and five-term state legislator is the new head of Arkansas PBS. Carlton Wing started as Executive Director/CEO on Sept. 30, the same day he submitted his resignation for the district 70 seat in the Arkansas House of Representatives.

After less than two weeks on the job, Wing sat down with me on Arkansas Week to discuss his background and how he’s meeting with each member of the staff to prepare a plan for our future. While the end of federal funding has made this a challenging time for public broadcasting, there are immense opportunities ahead, Wing said.

In another segment of the program, I discussed the ongoing federal government shutdown and the impact it was having on agriculture. An economic support package was expected to have been announced that week by the White House, but was delayed, with administration officials blaming the shutdown. Joining me to talk about that were Dr. Hunter Biram, an agriculture economist with the UA Division of Agriculture, and Dr. Jeremy Horpedahl, director of the Arkansas Center for Research in Economics at UCA.

Filling in hosting ‘Not Necessarily Nashville’

I’m looking forward to seeing Jim Lauderdale play tonight in Little Rock. I’ve been listening to his songs for years, but still don’t feel like I have a true appreciation of his music. I’ve heard he’s great live, so I’m excited to know I’ll be see him performing at Stickyz on Sunday, Oct. 19. Leading up to the show, I played a couple of Lauderdale’s bluegrass songs — including one from his latest album — while filling in last weekend hosting Not Necessarily Nashville on Little Rock Public Radio’s KUAR-FM 89.1. Below is the full playlist for the show.

It’s always a joy filling in for Flap Jones a few times a year. The first time I hosted her program was 35 years ago — that’s how far back she and I go. At that time her show was on KABF-FM 88.3, where I also hosted a program. Flap has enlightened me about so much good country music over the years, and she has many longtime regular listeners. I know the bar is very high whenever I’m sitting in hosting the show. 

AUDIO: Not Necessarily Nashville, Oct. 11, 2025 at 7 p.m. on KUAR-FM 89.1.

I also played a reflective song from Joe Ely, who announced last month he has been diagnosed with Lewy body dementia and Parkinson’s disease, two conditions that significantly affect cognitive and physical functions. He and his wife Sharon are being very open about the diagnosis, with a post on Facebook saying they’re sharing the journey, “not to dwell in hardship, but to bring understanding, awareness and hope through the healing power of music.”

Not Necessarily Nashville playlist Oct. 11, 2025:

Willie Nelson (featuring Loretta Lynn) — “Somewhere Between” (To All The Girls…)
Jim Lauderdale (featuring the Po’ Ramblin’ Boys) — “Little Bitty Diamonds”
Jim Lauderdale — “All Roads Lead Back To You” (The Bluegrass Diaries)
Kathy Mattea — “Life As We Knew It” (Untasted Honey)
Waylon Jennings — “I Hate To Go Searchin’ Them Bars Again” (Songbird)
T
he Byrds — “I Am A Pilgrim” (The Byrds)
T
he Reivers — “Please Don’t Worry” (Second Story)
P
atterson Hood — “Pinicco” (Exploding Trees & Airplane Screams)
A
lison Krauss — “Poison Love” (Windy City)
B
illy Joe Shaver — “Ramblin’ Fever” (Tulare Dust – A Songwriters’ Tribute to Merle Haggard)
J
oe Ely — “You Can Bet I’m Gone” (Satisfied at Last)
I
ris DeMent — “Let the Mystery Be” (Infamous Angel)
Gram Parsons & Emmylou Harris — “Cash on the Barrelhead” (Grievous Angel)
T
exas Tornados — “(Hey Baby) Que Paso” (Los Texas Tornados)